Vet Med - Czech, 2016, 61(10):590-593 | DOI: 10.17221/272/2015-VETMED
Mesh repair of a large ventral hernia with interposition of omentum in a calf: a case reportCase Report
- Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Grugliasco, Italy
A one-month-old, Piedmontese female calf was admitted to the Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, for repair of a large ventral hernia. A large ventral hernia, approximately 20 cm long and 15 cm large was noticed extending from 3 cm caudal to the umbilicus down to the pubis. At ultrasonography the hernia content was represented by small intestine and omentum and no adhesions to the hernial sac could be detected. The hernial sac was composed by skin only. Because of the large dimensions of the defect and the economic value of the animal, surgical correction was recommended to the owner. A prosthetic implant with a polypropylene mesh was elected due to the dimension of the abdominal defect. The implant was placed intra-abdominally with the interposition of the omentum between the mesh and the underlying viscera. Two and six months after surgery follow-ups were performed and a positive outcome was confirmed. This is the first report of ventral hernia repair in large animals that combines the use of a tension-free polypropylene mesh with the interposition of the omentum between the viscera and the mesh. This procedure is safe, cost-effective and not associated with major complications.
Keywords: bovine; soft tissue surgery; herniorraphy; adhesion; polypropylene
Published: October 31, 2016 Show citation
ACS | AIP | APA | ASA | Harvard | Chicago | Chicago Notes | IEEE | ISO690 | MLA | NLM | Turabian | Vancouver |
References
- Baird AN (2008): Umbilical surgery in calves. Veterinary Clinics of North America Food Animal Practice 24, 467-477.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Bernard C, Polliand C, Mutelica L, Champault G (2007): Repair of giant incisional abdominal wall hernias using open intraperitoneal mesh. Hernia 11, 315-320.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Caron JP, Mehler SJ (2009): Laparoscopic mesh incisional hernioplasty in five horses. Veterinary Surgery 38, 318-325.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Elce YA, Kraus BM, Orsini JA (2005): Mesh hernioplasty for repair of incisional hernias of the ventral body wall in large horses. Equine Veterinary Education 17, 252-256.
Go to original source...
- Finan KR, Kilgore ML, Hawn MT (2009): Open suture versus mesh repair of primary incisional hernias: a costutility analysis. Hernia 13, 173-182.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Kawcak CE, Stashak TS (1995): Predisposing factors, diagnosis, and management of large abdominal wall defects in horses and cattle. Journal of American Veterinary Medical Association 206, 607-611.
Go to original source...
- Sorour MA (2014): Interposition of the omentum and/or the peritoneum in the emergency repair of large ventral hernias with polypropylene mesh. International Journal of Surgery 12, 578-586.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Tirgari M (1980): Ventral hernia in the sheep. Veterinary Record 5, 7-9.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Tulleners EP, Fretz PB (1983): Prosthetic repair of large abdominal wall defects in horses and food animals. Journal of American Veterinary Medical Association 182, 258-262.
- Whitfield-Cargile CM, Rakestraw PC, Hardy J, Cohen ND, Davis BE (2011): Comparison of primary closure of incisional hernias in horses with and without the use of prosthetic mesh support. Equine Veterinary Journal 43, 69-75.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Williams HJ, Gillespie AV, Oultram JW, Cripps PJ, Holman AN (2014): Outcome of surgical treatment for umbilical swellings in bovine youngstock. Veterinary Record 174, 221-224.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Wintzer HJ (1962): Methods for surgical treatment of bovine abdominal hernias. Journal of American Veterinary Medical Association 141, 131-134.
- Witte S, Rodgerson D, Hunt R, Spirito MA (2008): Traumatic ventral herniation in foals as a complication of dystocia. Compendium Equine 3, 137-143.
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.